MYOPIC LOSS AVERSION (MLA) REVISITED Experiments with Homo Sapiens and Homo Silicus

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Master Thesis

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Abstract

This study investigates Myopic Loss Aversion (MLA) in both Human subjects and DeepSeek-based AI agents, meanwhile exploring whether DeepSeek, as a rational financial advisor, mitigates this bias. Replicating Gneezy and Potters (1997) experiment design into Large Language Models (LLMs) settings, I examine whether DeepSeek can serve as a reliable proxy for Human decision-making and how Human-AI collaboration influences MLA. Results confirm MLA persistence in both Human and DeepSeek-based AI agents under high frequency feedback, with humans exhibiting heterogenous risk attitudes categorized into distinct groups (risk-averse, cautious but inconsistent, risk-seeking and risk-sensitive). However, when Humans interact with DeepSeek, results cast doubt on MLA: AI intervention amplifies status quo bias among Human accepters, while rejectors displays counter-MLA behavior, suggesting algorithm aversion. The findings shed light on the dual-process interaction between Human intuition and algorithm rationality, providing insights on the potential and limitations of LLMs in behavioral economics studies

Keywords

Myopic Loss Aversion, Large Language Models, Behavioral Finance, Human-AI Interaction, Algorithm Aversion.

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